Design System Templates in Figma: What to Include (and What to Avoid)

Design systems are the backbone of consistent, scalable UI. But building one from scratch every time is inefficient—especially when you can start with a solid Figma template. Still, not all templates are created equal.

A great design system template gives you structure, flexibility, and speed. A bad one adds clutter, confusion, and technical debt.

In this guide, we’ll cover what your Figma design system template must include, what it should avoid, and how to create a scalable foundation that empowers teams from day one.

🧱 What to Include in a Great Design System Template

A successful design system template balances completeness with clarity. Here are the essentials to include:

🎨 1. Color Tokens (With Modes & Naming Logic)

Don’t just add color swatches. Define your palette using Figma Variables, grouped by semantic purpose—not just visual value.

✅ Include:

  • Semantic tokens like color.text.primary, color.bg.surface, color.accent.primary
  • Modes for light/dark themes
  • Consistent naming hierarchy

🚫 Avoid:

  • Hardcoded hex values on components
  • Visual color names (blue-100, green-500) without context

🔡 2. Typography Tokens and Styles

Your system should include:

  • Font families and weights
  • Heading and body styles
  • Line height and spacing rules

✅ Use Figma Text Styles and Variables to create tokens like:

cssCopyEditfont.heading.lg
font.body.sm

🚫 Avoid:

  • Recreating text styles manually on each component
  • Naming styles inconsistently (Header Large, Body L, bodyText, etc.)

🧩 3. Core Components (Button, Input, Checkbox, etc.)

At a minimum, include:

  • Buttons (default, hover, active, disabled)
  • Inputs and form fields
  • Checkbox, radio, toggle
  • Alerts, badges, and tags

Each should:

  • Be built with variants
  • Include component properties
  • Use Auto Layout and tokens

Bonus: use icons as swap-able instances to avoid nesting complexity.

📦 4. Layout Grids and Spacing Scales

✅ Include:

  • A spacing system (e.g., 4pt, 8pt, 16pt scale)
  • Layout grids for mobile, tablet, desktop breakpoints
  • Auto Layout presets or containers

Set these up in a dedicated “Layout” or “Guides” page, so everyone starts with the same foundations.

🚫 Avoid:

  • Manually adjusting spacing between every element
  • Inconsistent layout rules across breakpoints

📄 5. Documentation Inside the File

Your design system template should explain itself. Use a dedicated page to:

  • Show how to use each component
  • Link to your token reference
  • Explain contribution rules or naming systems

Tools like Figma’s built-in sections, sticky notes, or even embedded Loom videos can make onboarding smoother.

🚫 Avoid:

  • Leaving documentation in Slack or Notion only
  • Relying on tribal knowledge

🔁 6. Naming & Layer Structure Conventions

Use consistent, logical naming that scales:

✅ Example:

css Button / Primary / Filled
Input / Textfield / Error
Icon / System / Alert

Also apply:

  • Proper layer names inside components
  • Clear Auto Layout structure
  • Hidden/unhidden content labeled properly

This helps devs inspect components and understand usage without confusion.

🔧 7. Ready-to-Use Page Templates (Optional)

For product teams, having wireframe-ready templates can accelerate sprints:

  • Sign-in screen
  • Dashboard layout
  • Table/list views

Just make sure they use your core components and tokens, not detached styles.

🚫 What to Avoid in a Design System Template

Now let’s cover what to leave out (or handle with care):

❌ Overloaded Variants

A button with 100+ combinations? Don’t do it.

Stick to essential variants:

  • Size (sm, md, lg)
  • State (default, hover, active, disabled)
  • Type (primary, secondary, ghost)

Split complex options into separate components if needed.

❌ Detached or Local Styles

Templates often have styles applied directly (no tokens or variables), which break as soon as someone makes a change. Always bind to global styles or variables.

❌ Unused Components or Legacy Frames

Don’t include:

  • Components no longer in use
  • Exploration drafts
  • Legacy visual styles

Every component in your system should be production-ready or clearly marked otherwise.

❌ Unclear Ownership

If your template will be used by others, it needs a system for:

  • Contribution
  • Review
  • Updates

Bonus tip: include a “Changelog” page to track updates.

🧠 Final Tips for Template Success

  • 🔁 Test the template with a real project before rolling it out
  • 🧪 Review it regularly and remove what’s unused
  • 📤 Publish it as a library and document how to use it
  • 🤝 Involve devs early to align on tokens and naming

✅ TL;DR: Template Essentials Checklist

Must-HaveWhy It Matters
Color & Typography TokensTheming, consistency, accessibility
Core UI ComponentsFast prototyping, reuse
Layout & Spacing SystemResponsive design, scalability
Documentation PageOnboarding, usage clarity
Clean Naming & LayeringDeveloper handoff, searchability
Figma Styles & Auto LayoutEfficiency, responsive behavior

➡️ Next up: “Naming Things in Figma: Best Practices for Layers, Components, and Tokens